Deportations

In the course of the war, millions of Soviet civilians were deported to Germany as workers. Immediately after the invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, the Wehrmacht began rounding up workers for the construction of

streets, railways, and field fortifications in its area of operations. When the blitzkrieg failed in the winter of 1941/42 and German industry had to readjust, a severe lack of workers within the borders of the Reich also became apparent. In March 1942, Hitler appointed the NSDAP Gauleiter ...

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